Sacramento County EMS Protocols Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What does the term "mechanism of injury" refer to in patient assessment?
• What is the appropriate nitroglycerin dose for a CHF patient with a systolic blood pressure of 90-150 mmHg?
• What should be documented in an EMS report regarding a patient's vital signs?
• What are the steps required for a safe patient lift?
• What protocol should be followed for assessing a patient with chest pain?
• Which of the following conditions aligns with the pediatric pain management criteria?
• What is the maximum dosage of Albuterol administered to pediatric patients in cases of severe asthma?
• What is the significance of teamwork in EMS operations?
• Which of the following is NOT one of the Hs or Ts to consider in emergency management?
• How can EMTs predict potential injuries during assessment?
• What is the weight range for the #4 iGel?
• What is the recommended adult dosage of Midazolam for seizures based on a 60 kg patient?
• What is the maximum dose of epinephrine for pediatric patients in cases of anaphylaxis?
• What color is a 24g IV catheter?
• What is the minimum respiratory rate acceptable for pediatric pain management criteria?
• What role does PPE play in the context of EMT duties?
• When is it appropriate for EMTs to use the Heimlich maneuver?
• What is the adult dosing for glucagon in cases of suspected hypoglycemia?
• What is a primary goal of the Sacramento County EMS protocols?
• In which situations should EMTs utilize personal protective equipment (PPE)?
• What color is a 16g IV catheter?
• What color is a 22g IV catheter?
• What vital signs changes can indicate dehydration?
• What should be prioritized during triage in multiple casualty situations?
• For transporting a stroke patient, how many IV accesses should be initiated if time allows?
• Which aspect is critical when transporting a patient with mental health issues?
• When is supplemental oxygen required for trauma patients?
• What is the size of a pink IV catheter?
• What should be the first action taken by EMTs when dealing with a suspected obstructed airway?
• Which factors should EMTs consider when assessing an elderly patient?
• What is the management protocol for a patient experiencing anaphylaxis?
• What does the scene size-up process include for EMTs?
• How should EMTs approach the use of equipment during emergencies?
• Which hospital is NOT a Trauma Base Hospital according to Sacramento County protocols?
• What is the Atropine dosage for an adult experiencing mild symptoms from a nerve agent?
• How does "alopecia" differ from "pallor"?
• What color is the #4 iGel?
• Which iGel is designed for patients weighing 90+ kg?
• What is the maximum dosage of Narcan for pediatric patients in suspected opiate overdose situations?
• What is the correct adult dosage of Benadryl for an allergic reaction?
• Which factors are part of the Trauma Score system?
• What indicates a patient is a candidate for ALS airway management?
• What is the size of a grey IV catheter?
• During the secondary assessment of a trauma patient, what must be assessed?
• What is the heart rate criteria for wide QRS tachycardia in symptomatic scenarios?
• What does the term "field triage" refer to in EMS?
• What can standardized language in patient reports help to prevent during patient handoff?
• Which are common signs of shock that an EMT should recognize?
• What color is a 14g IV catheter?
• What should be prioritized in case of a chemical exposure emergency?
• Which hospital is identified as a Trauma Base Hospital in Sacramento County?
• What potential body fluid exposures necessitate the use of PPE?
• In cases of severe asthma, what is the maximum dose of epinephrine for pediatric use?
• What is one of the key challenges in communication that standardized language in patient reports addresses?
• What is the size of a yellow IV catheter?
• What is the size of a catheter that is orange in color?
• What size is a 24g IV catheter?
• When should an EMT initiate a transport decision?
• What is the appropriate pediatric Zofran dose for a patient weighing 40 kg or less?
• What Atropine dose should be administered to an adult with moderate signs and symptoms from a nerve agent?
• What is the main purpose of the primary survey in patient assessment?
• Which IV catheter color corresponds to a size of 20g?
• What is the initial dose of Dextrose for suspected hypoglycemia in pediatric patients?
• What should an EMT prioritize when responding to multiple patients?
• What is the maximum fluid challenge for a beta-blocker overdose treatment if the systolic blood pressure is less than 90?
• What is essential for effective EMS documentation?
• What does the Heimlich maneuver aim to accomplish in cases of obstructed airways?
• What is the standard Atropine dosing for adult symptomatic bradycardia?
• What is the correct pediatric Amiodarone dose for cardiac arrest?
• What color is the #5 iGel?
• What is the adult dose of Diphenhydramine for a dystonic reaction?
• In the context of the Hs, what does hypokalemia indicate?
• How is the "high end" pediatric blood pressure calculated?
• What is the weight range for the #3 iGel?
• In pediatric patients, what is the significance of an altered level of responsiveness?
• What is the gauge size of an orange IV catheter?
• What is the maximum dose of Midazolam for pediatric patients experiencing continuous seizures via IV?
• How is "trauma" defined in EMS protocols?
• What is the acceptable SpO2 level for trauma patients receiving supplemental oxygen?
• What considerations must be made when caring for pediatric patients?
• Why is informed consent crucial for EMTs?
• Which of the following is NOT a type of trauma?
• What is the recommended method for assessing a conscious patient's airway?
• Why is timely transport critical in emergency situations?
• What is the initial adult Epi dose for anaphylaxis?
• For a CHF patient with a systolic blood pressure between 150-200 mmHg, what is the nitroglycerin dosing?
• What is the required method to confirm advanced airway placement?
• What is the minimum acceptable SpO2 level for pediatric pain management criteria?
• During an obstructed airway emergency, what action should an EMT take if the Heimlich maneuver is ineffective?
• What criteria justify the need for air ambulance transport?
• For what purpose is pediatric Sodium Bicarb administered in cases of overdose?
• What is the dose of Midazolam for pediatric patients administered intranasally (IN) for seizures?
• What is the minimum blood pressure requirement for administering pediatric push dose epinephrine?
• Under what conditions would a pulsing rhythm be treated as ventricular fibrillation?
• What is the definition of anaphylaxis?
• For sync cardioversion in symptomatic tachycardia, what is the order of energy settings typically used?
• What is the primary responsibility of an EMT in Sacramento County?
• When should one consider IV access for pain management in abdominal cases?
• What color is a 20g IV catheter?
• Which incidents are included under Mass Casualty Incident (MCI) response protocols?
• Under which conditions should Sodium Bicarbonate be administered in TCA overdose cases?
• What are the signs that a patient may be experiencing a stroke?
• What is the maximum number of times the pediatric Amiodarone dose may be repeated?
• What is the initial fluid challenge volume for TCA overdose treatment when the systolic blood pressure is less than 90?
• What protocol should be followed when handling a patient in a mental health crisis?
• What are common methods to gauge a patient’s level of dehydration?
• How frequently should a combative patient in HOBBLE restraints be monitored?
• What is the weight range for the #5 iGel?
• Why is it crucial for EMTs to wear PPE when there is a risk of infection?
• What is the push dose Epi administration for adults experiencing anaphylaxis?
• What is one of the key roles of an EMT in emergency care?
• For pediatric patients experiencing anaphylaxis, what is the dose of Albuterol via nebulizer?
• Which type of shock is classified as anaphylactic?
• What is an appropriate titration range for pediatric push dose epinephrine during anaphylaxis?
• In which situation should oxygen delivery be used?
• When assessing scene safety, what factors should be considered?
• What color is generally associated with the #3 iGel?
• What role does standardization play in EMS protocols?
• What are the indications for needle decompression?
• What is the assessment process for a patient with suspected cardiac arrest?
• If CPAP is already in place for a patient, how should nitroglycerin be administered?
• How often can pediatric epinephrine be repeated in cases of anaphylaxis?
• For an adult in anaphylaxis with wheezing, what is the dose of Albuterol?
• What is the significance of maintaining accurate patient records?
• What is the maximum dose of Epi for adults in anaphylaxis?
• What is the pediatric dose of Narcan for suspected opiate overdose based on weight?
• What is an essential skill for EMTs in airway management?
• Under what condition is an EMT required to perform CPR?
• What does "duty to act" signify in EMS protocols?
• What should be the first step in treating a pediatric patient with bradycardia whose heart rate is less than 60 bpm?
• What is the size of a green IV catheter?
• Which of the following is a key reason for EMTs to utilize PPE?
• Which of the following is NOT a type of shock?
• What is the minimum dose of Atropine that can be administered for beta blocker/calcium channel blocker overdose?
• What factor must not be present for pediatric pain management criteria to be applied for trauma?
• What is the recommended dosage of Albuterol for respiratory distress in an anaphylactic adult?
• What is the initial dose of Midazolam for sedation before pacing in adults?
• When is it appropriate for an EMT to administer Aspirin?
• What is the frequency of repeat doses for Epi in an anaphylactic adult patient?
• What is the pediatric pain management criterion for burns?
• What is the closest STEMI center to Folsom?
• What is the pediatric Atropine dose for a beta blocker/calcium channel blocker overdose?
• What is the proper procedure when a patient refuses care?
• What is the size of a catheter that is blue in color?
• What is the maximum age for an infant to qualify as a BRUE event?
• What is the size of a blue IV catheter?
• Which of the following hospitals is part of the Sacramento County Base Hospitals?
• What is the maximum Zofran dose for pediatric patients weighing more than 40 kg?
• Where would you typically find a 24g IV catheter?
• What is the first step in the protocol for hazardous materials incidents?
• For severe signs and symptoms from a nerve agent, what is the proper Atropine dosage for adults?
• What is the purpose of triage in emergency care?
• What color is the #3 iGel?
• What symptom is commonly associated with shock?
• What training is required for EMTs to operate an advanced airway?
• Why is it crucial to constantly monitor vital signs during patient care?
• What are the symptoms of a heat stroke?
• What should an EMT do if a patient is unconscious and has no pulse?
• For pediatric trauma pain management, what GCS indicates that it's appropriate to provide pain management?
• What does the SAMPLE acronym help EMTs to remember during a patient assessment?
• Which should be included in the initial assessment protocol for respiratory distress?
• Why is identifying a patient’s "Last Oral Intake" critical?
• In which scenario is it necessary to establish IV access for abdominal pain?
• Which medications are EMTs authorized to administer in an emergency?
• Which of the following is a sign of symptomatic tachycardia?
• What is the initial treatment pathway for pediatric bradycardia if the heart rate is less than 60 bpm?
• If heart rate is less than 50 and systolic blood pressure is less than 90 in a beta-blocker overdose, what medication is administered first?
• When is it permissible to breach patient confidentiality in EMS settings?
• How many doses of Narcan can be given to pediatric patients for suspected opiate overdose?
• In a TCA and related compounds overdose, what is the pediatric Sodium Bicarb dose?
• What is the first step in treating a suspected fracture?
• When should an EMT initiate a call for additional resources?
• What is the role of an EMT regarding patient consent?
• For suspected hypoglycemia, what is the dose of Glucagon for pediatric patients?
• What is a key consideration for a patient suspected of having a spinal injury?
• How is the Glasgow Coma Scale utilized in patient assessments?
• What color is an 18g IV catheter?
• What is the recommended dosage of Benadryl for treating pediatric allergic reactions?
• Which are common signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction?
• What is the bottom age limit for CPAP usage?
• What role does Advanced Life Support (ALS) have in relation to Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs)?
• What is the maximum dose of pediatric Adenosine for probable SVT?
• In case the maximum dose of Atropine (3 mg) has been administered but the blood pressure remains under 90 and heart rate is under 50, what is the next step?
• What is a Burn Center Referral?
• What is the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion during assessments?
• What is the primary benefit of using standardized language in patient reports?
• When using pediatric criteria for non-traumatic abdominal pain, which of the following is NOT a requirement?
• What is the formula to calculate the minimum pediatric blood pressure?
• Which of the following is NOT a Base Hospital in Sacramento County?
• In which situation would an EMT need to access the jugular vein for IV access?
• What is the primary purpose of triage during mass casualty incidents?
• What is the guideline for using an automated external defibrillator (AED)?
• What is the recommended dosage of Amiodarone for unstable wide complex tachycardia?
• How should an EMT respond to an adult with an obstructed airway?
• What is an important factor in patient assessment for trauma cases?
• What is the alternate name for a gray IV catheter?
• Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a qualifying BRUE event?
• Why is it essential for EMS personnel to communicate clearly and consistently?
• How much nitroglycerin is given to a CHF patient whose systolic blood pressure is greater than 200 mmHg?
• How should an EMT respond to a reported overdose?